Climate change intensifies injustice in East Oakland

Full Open Letter

With the haze of Butte County’s “Camp Fire” looming over the Bay Area, the injustices people face have become ever more evident. During this fire, we are most concerned for the health of children, those with asthma and other respiratory issues, outdoor workers, and our unhoused neighbors. Suggestions to stay indoors and switch out masks every 8 hours are not feasible as an ultimate solution. It took hustle to get masks to share with schools, local organizations, and the unhoused. We still do not have enough for all that need them. We know that masks are not enough. Our adult masks do not properly work for children because of fit and activity. The recommendation has been to keep children indoors with air filtration. This is difficult as air filtration devices are not affordable for low-income people and information on making your own air filtration device is not as accessible. Everyone has been told to stay indoors to avoid this poor air. This is not possible for our unhoused neighbors and for those housed in spaces unable to keep outdoor air from coming in due to poor insulation.

Poor air quality impacts are nothing new to East Oakland residents. Exposure to pollution from 880, industrial land uses, the Oakland Airport and the Port of Oakland has resulted in harsh smells, nausea, and flare-ups of asthma. In East Oakland, there is twice the rate of Asthma emergency department visits. People in the hills of Oakland, on average, will live 15 years longer than those in the flats. Smells reach local schools and recreation centers, which do not have air filtration. Breathing in East Oakland is a problem year-round. Many residents in East Oakland are Black and Latino, and race has historically not been considered in planning decisions. Most recently, a mega-crematorium, which will burn 3,000 bodies a year, was approved near a neighborhood that is nearly half Black and Latino.

The history of injustice and disinvestment have left many in the East Oakland flats vulnerable to climate change. As summers get warmer, East Oakland flats get even hotter because of the asphalt and gray industrial uses that absorb the heat. Since recreation centers and schools do not have air conditioning, we have less access to local cooling centers. The lack of trees also adds to the impact of even walking in the community on a hot day. Now with the fires, proper air conditioning, and especially those with adequate air filtration, is an example of a resource that we do not have to support people in breathing through this fire. This is at a time when fire season is lasting longer than before.

Right now, we demand the City and other regional agencies to act with urgency to bring forth justice year-round.

  • People must be housed, and housing must be affordable. Our unhoused neighbors and those struggling to stay in their housing need shelter. As climate change worsens, this will become unnegotiable in protecting people’s lives.
    • We demand 100% affordable housing on public land.
  • We demand major investments in community centers, senior centers, schools and libraries to turn them into hubs for daily healing and emergencies, including climate change-related disasters.
    • This will require speaking with the community to identify how they access the site as well as local-based needs.
    • Schools that we know need investment of Air Filtration include: Brookfield, Madison, Esperanza, Fred Korematsu Discovery, Rise, New Highland, ACORN/Woodland, EnCompass, CCPA, Greenleaf, Community United, Roots, Futures School of Languages, Aurum Prep, Aspire Golden State, Lodestar, Lighthouse, and Lionel Wilson.
  • We demand commitments in addressing local air quality.
    • We demand funding to mitigate immediate impacts. This will include major greening projects and air filtration.
    • We demand funding to help families in healing from long term exposure to air quality.
    • We demand a commitment to rezoning East Oakland. Current zoning does not provide enough of a buffer needed to protect neighborhoods next to industrial uses.
    • We demand an Environmental Justice element in the City of Oakland’s General Plan.
  • We demand local jobs.
  • We demand more access to renewable energy.
    • East Oakland can be a major source of clean energy.
    • Homeowners need support in fixing their roofs to be able to install free to low-cost solar.
  • We demand the full adoption of the Healthy Development Guidelines (HDG).
  • We demand investment in community.
    • Support residents in creating their own projects to address existing issues and address climate change.

We demand urgency but must work at the pace of the community. Major education is required to inform people of upcoming impacts and emergency resources.

We urge Mayor Libby Schaff (Oakland), Mayor Pauline Cutter (San Leandro), Mayor John Bauters (Emeryville), Supervisor Scott Haggerty, Supervisor Nate Miley, Councilmember Larry Reid, Councilmember Desley Brooks, Councilmember Noel Gallo, Councilmember Annie-Campbell Washington, Councilmember Abel Guillen, Councilmember Lynette Gibson McElhaney, Councilmember Dan Kalb, Councilmember Rebecca Kaplan, Nikki Fortunato Bas, Loren Taylor, Sheng Thao, Jack Broadbent (Chief Executive Officer – BAAQMD), ( William Gilchrist (Director of Planning and Building), Darin Ranelletti (Policy Director for Housing Security) and Darlene Flynn (Director, Department of Race and Equity) to protect our community and future.

 

Communities for a Better Environment

Organizational sign-ons:

Block by Block Organizing Network

Brower Dellums Institute for Sustainable Policy Studies & Action

Causa Justa :: Just Cause (CJJC)

East Bay Alliance for a Sustainable Economy

East Oakland Building Healthy Communities

East Oakland Black Culture Zone

East Oakland Collective

Oakland Climate Action Coalition

Oakland Green Party

Original Scraper Bike Team

Planting Justice

The Electric Smoothie Lab Apothecary

UC Berkeley Students of Color Environmental Collective

Individual sign-ons:

Ernesto Arevalo

Eavan Barbieux

Amanda Bloom

Jasmine Brown

Larisa Casillas

Vicente Cruz

Ke’era Cozine

Alegra Dashielle

Cheryl Diston

Anne-Lise Francois

EM Goolsby

Anna Maria Gracia

A. Jermany

Jamay Jermany

John Jones III

Michael Kaufman

Seonghee Lim

Betty McKay

Les Morones

Elva Palacios

Tamara Perkins

Rigel Robinson (Berkeley City Councilmember-elect)

Michael Rubin

Angela Scott

Ms. Sherry

Gabrielle Sloane Law

Angie Tam

Sylvia Targ

Bronte velez

Sign onto our letter by emailing earevalo@cbecal.org.

Contact Angela 510-302-0430 (angela@cbecal.org | ex 21) or Esther (esther@cbecal.org | ex 24) for immediate mask delivery.

COME TO THE HEARING in Sacramento, 9AM Thursday, Sept. 27 when the state will consider whether to adopt their staff’s proposed “Blueprint” to implement AB617 and and set communities receiving emissions reduction plans the first year

Fact sheet HERE.We opposed it, but now is in place. Only 10 communities in the state are proposed to get any plan the first year, and only 7 would get an emission reduction plan (v. only air monitoring plans). This is not enough!

Stop Refinery Expansion in Bay Area!

Help us demand the Air District stop reverse its permits to refinery expansion. Join us, Wednesday, September 5th at 8am at 375 Beale Street, San Francisco. Learn more here.

What:  Protest at the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (the “Air District”)

When: 8 AM Wednesday, September 5, 2018 (Air District Board of Directors Meeting)

Where: 375 Beale Street, San Francisco, CA 94105 (4 blocks from Embarcadero BART)

Bay Area Air Quality Management District staff—whose job it is to ensure healthy air and protect the climate—has approved a fundamental part of the massive San Francisco Refinery tar sands expansion project proposed by Phillips 66. The move comes almost five years after the Air District passed a resolution condemning the KXL pipeline. That resolution warned against the more intensive processing required by tar sands oil, which causes enormous quantities of toxic, criteria and greenhouse gas pollutants to spew from refinery smokestacks. As the 2013 resolution made clear, “any increase” of these pollutants will cause negative impacts on the health of local residents.

The administrative permit which staff just issued to Phillips 66 could expand heavy gas oil hydrocracking at its San Francisco Refinery in Rodeo by 61.3 million gallons per year. This greater hydrocracking capacity will enable the oil company to refine increased quantities of tar sands oil it wants to bring across the San Francisco Bay. Without exactly this type of refinery expansion, Phillips 66’s proposed wharf expansion cannot go forward. Air District staff brandished its rubberstamp for the project on August 16, 2018, without any review by its own Board of Directors, or by the public.

Please join us—impacted community members, regional allies, environmental justice and climate protection groups, First Nations and local Indigenous supporters—to protest this dirty deal!

The heavy-oil processing expansion which the District has approved is an essential part of the refiner’s plan to switch its Rodeo refinery over to imported Canadian tar sands oil. This is a project Phillips 66 has touted to investors, tried to lock in using oil trains, and now seeks to advance by expanding oil imports over its Rodeo Wharf. Tar sands bitumen is the most carbon-intensive, hazardous, and polluting major oil resource on the planet to extract, transport, and refine. This project alone could increase by a factor of 35 times the total volume of Canadian tar sands oil that all refiners in the region import across San Francisco Bay and refine.

But the bad news doesn’t stop here. The Air District’s action also directly attacks one of California’s greatest environmental protections. In issuing the Phillips 66 permit, Air District staff is now intentionally evading mitigation, evaluation, or even disclosure of climate impacts from refinery projects under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) because of the state’s cap-and-trade program. It’s citing California’s climate pollution trading scheme as its alibi for refusing to protect our climate from oil pollution.

JOIN US AT THE AIR DISTRICT ON SEPTEMBER 5TH!

When he was Attorney General, Governor Brown championed demands to disclose and mitigate under CEQA the climate impacts from oil projects at the Rodeo and other refineries. As Governor, however, Brown has supported cap-and-trade, and has so far been silent about the Air District’s attack on the CEQA disclosure he once championed.

The attacks don’t stop in Rodeo: On August 7, 2018, the Air District staff revealed an
agreement signed by its Air Pollution Control Officer (APCO) on March 28, 2017, with
Phillips 66, Tesoro (now Marathon), and Valero that commits the District’s APCO to propose and advocate for weakening crucial refinery emission control requirements.

This relentless collusion with the oil industry must stop! Demand that the Air District do its job instead of sabotaging public health and climate protections. No more climate cowardice! No more abandonment of refinery communities! Join us on Wednesday, September 5th!